THE PROBLEM

What hard water does to you – every day

Have you ever noticed that the water in Germany is much harder than in many other countries? In cities like Munich or Cologne you see it quickly in the limescale build-up in the shower – and, less obviously, in your hair and on your skin.

The result? Brittle hair, tight skin and unsightly build-up on the shower screen and fittings.

Brittle, dull hair

Limescale and chlorine settle on the hair structure, weigh the hair down and rob it of shine and bounce. Care products barely help – the problem is in the water.

Dry, irritated skin

Chlorine attacks the skin's natural protective film. The result: dryness, tightness and, on sensitive skin, often redness or itching after a shower.

Limescale marks everywhere

On glass shower screens, fittings and tiles, limescale leaves a white, cloudy film. Hard to remove, back again in no time – an endless battle.

Clogged nozzles & pressure loss

Limescale builds up in the shower head nozzles and noticeably reduces the water pressure over time. The shower head clogs – and showering gets worse.

DIFFERENCES

Water hardness compared

Water hardness measures how many dissolved minerals – mainly calcium and magnesium – are in your tap water. In Germany it is given in degrees of German hardness (°dH); the international unit is mg/L (milligrams per litre, the same as ppm). The conversion: 1 °dH = 17.8 mg/L.

Classification under the German standard:

  • Soft: under 8.4 °dH (under 150 mg/L)
  • Medium: 8.4–14 °dH (150–250 mg/L)
  • Hard: over 14 °dH (over 250 mg/L)
Country
Typical water hardness
°dH (approx.)
Classification
🇩🇪 Germany
~285 mg/L
~16 °dH
Hard
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~230 mg/L
~13 °dH
Medium-hard to hard
🇮🇪 Ireland
~196–392 mg/L
11–22 °dH
Medium-hard to hard
🇳🇱 Netherlands
~143 mg/L
~8 °dH
Medium
🇫🇷 France (varies widely)
~100–350 mg/L
6–20 °dH
Soft to very hard
🇮🇹 Italy
~150–300 mg/L
8–17 °dH
Medium to hard
🇸🇪 Sweden
~50–80 mg/L
3–5 °dH
Soft
🇳🇴 Norway
~30–60 mg/L
2–4 °dH
Soft
🇫🇮 Finland
~30–60 mg/L
2–4 °dH
Soft

Collapsible content

Sources

  • wassertipps.de (database of over 75,000 readings for 28 European countries, as of 2024)
  • ZeroWater Europe – Limescale in Tap Water (2025)
  • naturalanswerproducts.com – Water Hardness Guide by Country (2026)
  • limpea-store.com – Hard Water in Europe (2025).

These figures are averages – the actual hardness varies a lot from city to city,
district to district and supplier to supplier. You can look up the exact value for your address
free of charge at wasserhaerte.net.

THE SOLUTION

A shower head that solves the problem at the source

Instead of installing an expensive water softening system or buying more and more care products, there is a simpler way: filter out limescale and chlorine right where you shower. (To the shop)

Soft water – straight away

The built-in 7-stage limescale filter reduces limescale, chlorine and heavy metals as the water flows through – no installation, no plumber.

Fitted in 2 minutes

Fits all standard shower hoses. No tools, no plumbing work. Screw it on – done.

9 spray modes

From a soft rain spray to a powerful massage jet – for a luxurious shower that delivers filtered water at the same time.

Filter change in 30 seconds

Change the filter every 2–3 months – just unscrew the old one and put the new one in. Replacement filters, set of 2, cost €19.90.

TECHNOLOGY

The multi-stage filter system

Every stage has one specific job. Together they remove what makes hard water a problem.

Collapsible content

Maifan stone

Binds heavy metals such as lead & arsenic, releases valuable minerals.

Calcium sulfite

Turns chlorine into harmless chloride ions in an instant.

VC Ball

Vitamin C balls gently neutralise any remaining chlorine.

KDF Ball

Copper-zinc granulate binds heavy metals precisely.

Magnetic balls

Break up water molecule clusters – increases bioavailability.

Negative ions

Ceramic balls raise the dissolved oxygen content of the water.

Carbon Balls

Activated carbon absorbs odours, tastes & organic compounds.

  • "My hair is much softer and healthier, my skin is doing better and the shower glass finally stays clean! A game changer for me!"

    – Sarah S.

  • "Great results after just a few uses! Finally a solution for the hard water here..."

    – Christian F.

  • "Very fast delivery and easy to fit. Changing the filters is no trouble either."

    – Mario N.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions about hard water & the Aia Pure filter

How do I know if I have hard water?

The clearest signs: limescale marks on glass, fittings or the kettle, soap that hardly lathers, or hair that looks dull and heavy after washing. For the exact hardness value, ask your local water supplier or check one of the online maps for Germany.

Is the Aia Pure shower head an alternative to a water softening system?

For your shower water, yes – and at a fraction of the cost. Water softening systems cost several hundred to several thousand euros and have to be installed by a professional. The Aia Pure shower head filters limescale, chlorine and heavy metals right at the shower head, with no plumbing work, for €39.90.

How often does the filter need changing?

We recommend changing it every 2–3 months, depending on the limescale content of your water and how many people shower in your household. In areas with very hard water, go for every 2 months; with medium water hardness, 3 months is fine. Replacement filters, set of 2, cost €19.90.

Does the filter reduce the water pressure?

No – quite the opposite. Thanks to the precision nozzles in the Aia Pure shower head, the spray often feels stronger than with a conventional shower head, even at low mains pressure.

Which hoses does the shower head fit?

The Aia Pure shower head fits all standard shower hoses (G1/2" thread), the type fitted in almost every household in Germany. You can fit it without tools in about 2 minutes.